It is concerning to see an extra hair on your pillow, the shower drain or your comb. A little loss of hair is not considered to be problematic-the average human loses 50-100 strands in a day. However, when it becomes sudden, heavy or even prolonged then it might be that your body is telling you there is something wrong. There are seven health causes of excessive fall of hair that cannot be overlooked.
1. Hormonal Imbalance
Much of the hair is dependent on hormones. The hair cycle can be disrupted with such conditions as thyroid disorders, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), pregnancy-related changes, or menopause. Hormones may change; therefore, the shedding phase may occur sooner than usual, causing the hair to become noticeably thin.
2. Nutritional Deficiencies
Hair needs nutrients to grow. Deficiencies in iron, vitamin D, vitamin B12, zinc or protein may make the hair strands weak and lead to hair loss. The research indicates that iron deficiency is among the widespread reasons of hair loss, particularly in women.
3. Chronic Stress and Illness
Extreme stress, emotional or physical, may subject hair follicles to a dormant stage, which is referred to as telogen effluvium. This kind of sudden loss of hair can be caused by major surgery, high fever, COVID-19 infection, or long-term illness, which can be observed 2-3 months later.
4. Autoimmune Conditions
In other instances, hair follicles are wrongly attacked by the immune system. Alopecia areata is a frequent autoimmune disease, which leads to patch alopecy of the head or body. Progression should be managed by early diagnosis.
5. Scalp infections and conditions
These are diseases that can arise in the head, like lice bites and frog bites. Hair can be damaged by fungal infections, psoriasis, dandruff or continuous inflammation of the scalp and retarded growth. Constant itchiness, redness, scaly or pain and loss of hair must always be examined by a doctor.
6. Genetics
Androgenetic alopecia or hereditary hair loss occurs among men and women. It tends to progress slowly and it also has a pattern, the receding hairline or a thinning crown in men and the widening part in women. Medical advice at an early stage can be used to reduce progression.
7. Certain Medications
Medications that are used to treat blood pressure, depression, arthritis, cancer treatment, or hormonal therapy may result in hair loss as a side effect. When hair fall occurs due to taking a new medicine, then one should not make decisions to stop without visiting a doctor.
Conclusion
When the cause is diagnosed in time, excessive hair fall can be treated. Scalps, blood tests, and medical assessment can be used to identify the precise cause and provide the relevant treatment. In search of credible and scientifically supported data and professional dermatological advice, Soul Derma specializes in learning about hair and scalp issues in a medical way and giving people the opportunity to make well-informed choices regarding the health of their skin and hair
Basement W-58, Greater Kailash I, New Delhi, Delhi 110048 India